KENYA: IS SPLIT IN ANGLICAN CHURCH INEVITABLE?

By Francis Ayieko,

The Nation (Nairobi)

January 15, 2004

The Uganda Anglican Church's decision to withdraw its invitation to the Episcopal Church USA for the enthronement of Archbishop Henry Orombi confirms an open split between liberals and conservatives in the 450-year-old Anglican Communion.

The unprecedented move, protesting the installation of gay American Bishop Gene Robinson, represents the biggest jolt to the communion since Robinson became head of the New Hampshire diocese last November.

Following his ordination, several countries announced they had severed or were contemplating severing ties with Episcopal Church liberals. Uganda and Kenya became the first African nations to formally declare separation from the Episcopal Church.

The action reflects widespread belief within African Anglicanism that their voices are not being heard, despite Africa being home to the highest number of Anglicans worldwide. East Africa alone boasts 12.5 million worshippers compared to fewer than five million practicing Anglicans in the US and Britain combined.

Archbishop Peter Akinola of Nigeria has been among the most vocal opponents, making clear that no communion exists between liberals and conservatives. The controversy has placed pressure on Archbishop of Canterbury Rowan Williams's special commission appointed to resolve the crisis.

African Anglican leaders have indicated willingness to accept financial consequences of breaking with the wealthy Episcopal Church rather than "sacrifice their faith at the altar of financial support from American liberals."

Archbishop Akinola warned of potential financial backlash but maintains African churches must become self-reliant. In Kenya, Archbishop Benjamin Nzimbi stated no further support, including missionaries, from the US would be accepted.